{"id":8337,"date":"2024-08-25T15:40:12","date_gmt":"2024-08-25T15:40:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/?p=8337"},"modified":"2024-08-25T18:56:39","modified_gmt":"2024-08-25T18:56:39","slug":"saturn-occ-20240821","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/saturn-occ-20240821\/","title":{"rendered":"Saturn Occultation &#8211; 21st August 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">On the 21st of August I was really looking forward to the Moon occulting Saturn in the early hours of the morning, reappearing as the sky was getting very bright.<\/p>\n<p>I was really hoping to improve on the images I had managed on similar events in the past.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s some of my previous attempts, where I always managed to get The Moon&#8217;s limb over-exposed.<br \/>\nBut there&#8217;s a good reason for that.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>24th July 2007.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/satocc2.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-8340 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/satocc2.gif\" alt=\"Satocc2\" width=\"330\" height=\"250\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>18th April 2022.<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/SatOcc-20220418.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8341 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/SatOcc-20220418-1024x710.jpg\" alt=\"Satocc 20220418\" width=\"530\" height=\"367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/SatOcc-20220418-1024x710.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/SatOcc-20220418-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/SatOcc-20220418-768x532.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/SatOcc-20220418-210x146.jpg 210w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/SatOcc-20220418-600x416.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/SatOcc-20220418.jpg 1232w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Of course, the image I had in mind of producing of the event now that I had much so much more experience in taking this type of image.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/Saturn-Occultation-Mock-Up-Mosaic-2024-08-21-0422_1-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__100r_96T_1678reg-S-RGB-Annotated.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8342 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/Saturn-Occultation-Mock-Up-Mosaic-2024-08-21-0422_1-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__100r_96T_1678reg-S-RGB-Annotated-990x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Saturn Occultation Mock Up Mosaic 2024 08 21 0422 1 Saturn Occul\" width=\"442\" height=\"457\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/Saturn-Occultation-Mock-Up-Mosaic-2024-08-21-0422_1-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__100r_96T_1678reg-S-RGB-Annotated-990x1024.jpg 990w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/Saturn-Occultation-Mock-Up-Mosaic-2024-08-21-0422_1-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__100r_96T_1678reg-S-RGB-Annotated-290x300.jpg 290w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/Saturn-Occultation-Mock-Up-Mosaic-2024-08-21-0422_1-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__100r_96T_1678reg-S-RGB-Annotated-768x795.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/Saturn-Occultation-Mock-Up-Mosaic-2024-08-21-0422_1-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__100r_96T_1678reg-S-RGB-Annotated-1485x1536.jpg 1485w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/Saturn-Occultation-Mock-Up-Mosaic-2024-08-21-0422_1-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__100r_96T_1678reg-S-RGB-Annotated-203x210.jpg 203w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/Saturn-Occultation-Mock-Up-Mosaic-2024-08-21-0422_1-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__100r_96T_1678reg-S-RGB-Annotated-600x621.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/Saturn-Occultation-Mock-Up-Mosaic-2024-08-21-0422_1-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__100r_96T_1678reg-S-RGB-Annotated.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 442px) 100vw, 442px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>We could say that this image was taken that morning, <span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>BU<\/strong><strong>T<\/strong><\/span> the Saturn image was captured a couple of hours before the event started.<br \/>\nThe Moon image was taken during the egress phase and I erased the not so good image of Saturn out of it, blending in the previous and better Saturn image to the same size and position as I saw and captured.<br \/>\nI know what you are going to say at this point, I&#8217;ve gone way too far in producing this.<br \/>\nPerhaps I shouldn&#8217;t have put the artificial dark Moon limb on top of Saturn, or even added Titan in its correct position top right?<br \/>\nOr maybe I should never have produced this at all? \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n<p>But just look around the Internet and on social media where people have posted plenty of these composite or montaged images.<br \/>\nSadly, these images always get multitudes of likes and re-posted much more often compared to most other folks images that are &#8220;The Real Deal&#8221;.<br \/>\nIs it wrong or right to do this? As long as it is stated it&#8217;s a montage, I guess not, but many don&#8217;t.<\/p>\n<p>An image like this from a single image capture is really not possible.<br \/>\nSaturn is a long way from Earth, so although looking reasonably bright in the night sky and through a telescope the amount of light that reaches us is much less than that of The Moon.<br \/>\nTo capture Saturn, needs a reasonably long exposure or high gain setting just to make it visible.<br \/>\nThis will over-expose The Moon, making it far too bright and washing out lunar surface details.<\/p>\n<p>To capture my videos which will be used to create the final images, I adjusted both exposure and gain settings to just start to over expose The Moons bright limb.<br \/>\nThe ingress was trickier as that side of The Moon&#8217;s limb was a lot brighter.<br \/>\nThis overwhelms and washes out Saturn even more as it got closer to the limb.<br \/>\nThe thin interfering cloud also made Saturn dim occasionally as it cut light off from reaching the camera.<\/p>\n<p>On the opposite side, where Saturn will reappear, The Sun was setting over The Moon, creating long shadows on the surface to make that limb a bit darker.<br \/>\nAs The Moon was just past full, Saturn also appeared from behind the dark limb.<br \/>\nThis made it a lot easier to capture the egress as I could make Saturn a bit brighter during the capture, without overexposing The Moon.<br \/>\nBUT, this was also as dawn was breaking, so the sky was getting reasonably bright by the time Saturn reappeared.<\/p>\n<p>So, how did I do?<\/p>\n<p>Up all night, I made some mistakes and thin cloud did interfere, making getting the the exposures right a bit more of a challenge.<br \/>\nI captured a long video at ingress and egress, observing the event through my 10&#8243; Dobsonian.<br \/>\nThe view, especially of egress was exquisite. \ud83e\udd29<\/p>\n<p>The images were chopped and stacked into sections using AutoStakkert!<br \/>\nThe colour was corrected using Registax RGB alignment Tool.<br \/>\nThe\u00a0 images were then sharpened using Astro Surface.<br \/>\nFinal polish was using Affinity Photo.<\/p>\n<p>Saturn was brightened in the final images by using the tone mapping tool in Affinity Photo, not a composite.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m really pleased with what I got in the end and I will probably try not to magnify the image quite so much next time.<\/p>\n<p>I also managed to capture data to give me a &#8220;decent&#8221; composite image, which is almost as good as the best of them out there. \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>Just before Ingress.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0328_4-Saturn-Occultation-__expand000016_lapl5_ap639-S-RGB-2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8346 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0328_4-Saturn-Occultation-__expand000016_lapl5_ap639-S-RGB-2-1024x769.png\" alt=\"2024 08 21 0328 4 Saturn Occultation Expand000016 Lapl5 Ap639 S Rgb 2\" width=\"304\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0328_4-Saturn-Occultation-__expand000016_lapl5_ap639-S-RGB-2-1024x769.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0328_4-Saturn-Occultation-__expand000016_lapl5_ap639-S-RGB-2-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0328_4-Saturn-Occultation-__expand000016_lapl5_ap639-S-RGB-2-768x577.png 768w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0328_4-Saturn-Occultation-__expand000016_lapl5_ap639-S-RGB-2-210x158.png 210w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0328_4-Saturn-Occultation-__expand000016_lapl5_ap639-S-RGB-2-600x451.png 600w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0328_4-Saturn-Occultation-__expand000016_lapl5_ap639-S-RGB-2.png 1499w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 304px) 100vw, 304px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">During Egress:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0418_5-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__expand000083_lapl5_ap690-TM-RGB-S-Final.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8348 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0418_5-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__expand000083_lapl5_ap690-TM-RGB-S-Final-1024x1020.jpg\" alt=\"2024 08 21 0418 5 Saturn Occultation Egress Expand000083 Lapl5 Ap690 Tm Rgb S Final\" width=\"300\" height=\"299\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0418_5-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__expand000083_lapl5_ap690-TM-RGB-S-Final-1024x1020.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0418_5-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__expand000083_lapl5_ap690-TM-RGB-S-Final-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0418_5-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__expand000083_lapl5_ap690-TM-RGB-S-Final-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0418_5-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__expand000083_lapl5_ap690-TM-RGB-S-Final-768x765.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0418_5-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__expand000083_lapl5_ap690-TM-RGB-S-Final-210x210.jpg 210w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0418_5-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__expand000083_lapl5_ap690-TM-RGB-S-Final-600x598.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0418_5-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__expand000083_lapl5_ap690-TM-RGB-S-Final-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024-08-21-0418_5-Saturn-Occultation-Egress__expand000083_lapl5_ap690-TM-RGB-S-Final.jpg 1165w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On the 21st of August I was really looking forward to the Moon occulting Saturn in the early hours of the morning, reappearing as the sky was getting very bright. I was really hoping to improve on the images I had managed on similar events in the past. Here&#8217;s some of my previous attempts, where [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"slim_seo":{"description":"The Moon occultation of Saturn in the early hours of the 21st of August.","title":"Saturn Occultation - 21st August 2024 - Star-Gazing"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8337","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8337"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8337\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8362,"href":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8337\/revisions\/8362"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.star-gazing.co.uk\/WebPage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}